The VPN Debate.

The rise of big tech has called upon governments to answer difficult questions: mainly, to what extent does the internet require regulation? What is the line between freedom of speech and cybercrimes? This is a discussion being deliberated across the world, and governments all over are having to strike a delicate balance between governance and freedoms regarding the internet.

It is doubtful that this line is being maintained in Pakistan, however, with the Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA)'s recent policy. PTA made it mandatory for customers to register Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) with telecom authorities. This means that users will be unable to browse the web using encryption software without registration after June 30.

PTA has justified the requirement by stating that it is partly to promote legal ICT services/business in Pakistan and the safety of telecom users. Those using VoIP and VPNs for terminating illegal traffic caused loss to the exchequer by avoiding applicable taxes. While this explanation does make sense, it is important that PTA also weigh the heavy costs that come with this move. There are very legitimate reasons for the use of VPNs, which include ensuring privacy and anonymity on local servers; many businesses use it to protect sensitive information, including...