CBAM Challenge.

The impending implementation of the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) by the European Union (EU) poses a formidable challenge to Pakistani businesses. This mechanism, which links the competitiveness of Pakistan's exports to the transition towards sustainable and renewable energy sources, will significantly impact the country's vital exports. Specifically, products manufactured using electricity derived from coal-based power plants will become progressively expensive, posing a substantial threat to the Pakistani export sector, notably its textile industries.

The ramifications of this transition are profound and cannot be underestimated. Pakistani businesses must recognise that investing in renewable energy is not just an option but an imperative for the preservation of our exports. Failure to embrace this shift will inevitably jeopardise the future of our export-driven economy, while the EU's CBAM will transform into an imposing trade barrier. As a crucial part of Pakistan's exports, the textile industry is especially vulnerable to these changes. It is essential for Pakistani businesses to adapt and evolve promptly.

The focal point of our discussion must revolve around the energy sources that underpin our industries. The looming CBAM necessitates that we swiftly transition away from coal-based power generation to cleaner...